Calathea Makoyana Care
Calathea makoyana (Peacock Plant)
Overview
- Striking foliage with feather-like patterns in shades of green and burgundy
- Leaves move gently with the light—part of the prayer plant family
- Moderate care needs, especially regarding humidity and water
- Best grown freeform in decorative containers
Calathea makoyana, often called the Peacock Plant, is beloved for its delicate, detailed foliage that looks almost hand-painted. The undersides of the leaves display a soft burgundy tone, making it a living work of art from any angle.
Origins
Native to the tropical rainforests of Brazil, this species thrives in warm, shaded understory environments with consistently high humidity and filtered light.
Light Requirements
- Bright, indirect light
- Can tolerate lower light but will grow more slowly
- Avoid direct sun, which can bleach or scorch the leaves
Place near a north or east-facing window, or in a room with diffused natural light.
Watering
- Keep soil consistently moist but never soggy
- Use filtered or distilled water when possible
- Reduce frequency in winter, but do not allow soil to fully dry out
Calatheas are sensitive to salts and chemicals in tap water, which can cause leaf tip browning.
Humidity
High humidity is essential. Use a humidifier, place near other plants, or set on a pebble tray to increase ambient moisture. Avoid drafts and sudden temperature changes.
Soil
Aroid Mix — Well-draining yet moisture-retentive, this blend supports consistent hydration while allowing air to reach the roots. A mix containing coco coir, perlite, orchid bark, and compost is ideal.
Fertilizer
Feed monthly during spring and summer with a gentle, diluted houseplant fertilizer. Avoid overfertilizing, as buildup can damage sensitive roots.
Preferred Growing Method
Freeform. The plant’s upright and bushy nature shines when grown in low, wide planters that highlight its striking foliage.
Final Notes
Calathea makoyana is a showpiece plant that rewards consistent care with vibrant color and subtle movement. It’s ideal for plant lovers who appreciate both visual beauty and the quiet, meditative joy of daily plant tending.